Thursday, July 12, 2012

Fha Mortgage - Getting Approved [mortgagefraud101.blogspot.com]

Fha Mortgage - Getting Approved [mortgagefraud101.blogspot.com]

Question by Beth: mortgage pre-approval? My husband and I are beginning the process of buying our first home. We'll be setting up an appt. soon for a pre-approval to then begin looking at houses. I know that typically lenders approve for more than it is advised to borrow and I'm wondering if anyone can give me a good formula for about how much we'll qualify for vs. how much we should ideally not exceed - I've tried online calculators but they are all so different! We make 85000/year and have 700/month in debt. Also - since pre-approvals expire, if we don't find a house within the time frame given will we have to get pre-approved again? Thanks for your help! Best answer for mortgage pre-approval?:

Answer by Beez
About a fourth of your monthly net income is a reasonable payment. And yes, if you don't find a house by the time limit, the approval process has to be done again. Have you talked points and interest with the bank or company with your loan package? You should, and you're entitled to shop around.

Answer by loanmasterone
You can always lower the amount of house you purchase thus lowering your monthly payment. Since you will have a pre-approval you will know the interest rate, the amortization,now you have the sales price, so it would you will be able to very easily figure out the monthly payments. Having two parts of the equation makes it easy to figure out the other. Thus you will always stay with in your monthly budget. You have to do this for each house as each house will be priced differently. I hope this has been of some use to you, good luck. "FIGHT ON"

Answer by Reem
The best method to proceed would be to determine how much you can afford. Think about the house you want and how much it cost. Have the lender work out the monthly payments and if you think that's too high then decrease the price. Once you determine the monthly payment you can manage every month then that's the house price you'll set out to look for. There are a lot of no income/no doc loans with great rates where you don't even have to worry about your income. All you need a good credit history. I work for Citibank and this is pretty much what 95% of first-time homebuyer does. Most of the time the pre-approval is valid for 3 months which I think is a long time. If it expires and for some reason you didn't find a house, then yes, you'll have to get another letter. But it'll be very easy. The lender will just have to get another credit check done. Good luck house-hunting.

Answer by bostonianinmo
There are 2 commonly used guidelines. Your mortgage payment should not exceed about 28% of gross monthly income and your total debt load including housing should not exceed 35% of gross monthly income. Using your gross monthly income of $ 7083, the 28% rule works out to $ 1,983 and the 35% rule less your current debt works out to about $ 1,780 so you shoud be shooting for a monthly mortgage payment of less than $ 1,780. At 6.25% on a 30 year fixed, that works out to a mortgage of about $ 289,000. Assuming a 20% down payment, your maximum price should be in no more than about $ 360,000. It is wise to aim lower so that you are not financially stretched. How much lower you might be able to go will depend a lot upon where you are trying to buy. In some parts of the country, you'll be hard pressed to get anything decent for that money but in others it would buy a near palace. The place I'm currently in was priced at about 75% of my maximum price. Making the mortgage payments has never been an issue nor have I had any problems being able to afford repairs when they were needed. That's a comfortable place to be in.

Answer by Dave
A good rule of thumb to use is to keep $ 600/month + $ 100/month/person in your family of disposable income before really looking for a home. So, if you 2 kids, you would want 600/month + 100*4 (4 people in you family) = 1000 disposable income each month. Now, that is not including bills such as phone, cable, internet, food, or that stuff. Instead, only include the bills you would see on your credit report such as credit cards, auto/personal loans, that type of thing. So you should be fine there, unless you have a large family, or are overly frivilous. But that can always be changed with different budget plans. When wondering how much "house" you can afford, a conservative estimate is to use 2 times your yearly income. So 85K * 2 = 170,000 house. If you REALLY want to, you can go 2.5 for 212,500 but not more than that. Other people say 3, but I think that is irresponsible. Okay, now the crunch time. Type of mortgages. If you are putting 20% down then you SHOULD get into a good note. If you go 100% financing or in between, you will find yourself in a bad spot. 10% is the minimum I would want to put down on a home. So this is the money you will have to front once all is said and done. this way, if you have a 100K home, you will have a mortgage for 80K (20K down as it is 20% of 100K). This puts you into a whole new bracket, because rates increase as risk increases. One of the main risks is equity left in the home. If you go 100% financing, that's huge risk, so you will have higher rates. If you have 50% of the equity left (50K mortgage on a home worht 100K) that is ridiculously low risk. Anyway, 80% is great. Another risk to the mortage company/bank is your credit. Depending on what your credit is, your risk will increase or decrease. If your credit is above 680 you have little to be concerned with here. HOWEVER, it must be the credit of the primary signer AKA the primary breadwinner. If you make all 85K, but your credit is at 300, you cannot just throw your husbands 800 score on there with his $ 0 income. One of the last risks is capacity to repay. This is income and reservers. You look good on income, just check the disposable, and then try to get 6 months worth of reserves built up. These reserves should cover all your credit expenses (credit cards, auto payments AND THE MORTGAGE PAYMENT for 6 months, but not necessarily the disposable income.) Now, what you really don't want to get into are interest only mortgages, especially if you put money down. With these you are not paying down the mortgage principal, only paying off the interest. At the end of 1, 2, 3, or 5 years the become principal AND interest on a number of years minus the already spent years. For example, after 3 years, my I/O payments suddenly go from paying off $ 900/month of just interest on a 30 year term to 1400/month on a 27 year term. Variable rates aren't bad, just for certain people. If your credit stinks, work with the lender to set caps on your rate, and in 2 or 3 years refinance. Also, make sure the lender doesn't sell their mortgages, and that they refinance at no charge so there won't be wild surprises when it is time to do so. If your credit is above the 680 though, forget the variable. Especially if you put money down. STAY CLEAR OF OPTION ARMS! Any loan that gives you "payment options" is an evil loan. They will say something like 1% rate or something crazy. They don't exist. The 1 or 3% rate is a fake rate. You can get taht $ 300 payment on a 400,000 home, but that is based off of an interest rate that is artificially low. In fact, your actual rate will be much higher, so you will not be even paying off the interest with that. For example, if you take this kind of loan at $ 100,000, in 5 years you could end up owing $ 115,000 on a home worth the 100,000 you originally signed it at. Tell tale signs that you are looking at an Option ARM: multiple payment options, generally 4. One is super low, the other is listed as Interest Only, the third is generally a 30 "fixed" term, and the last is a 15 "fixed" term. The truth is this rate changes month to month, and most people lose their homes in this mortgage at the end of the 5 year variable rate, when the minimum payment drops, and you only have the last 2 high payments, that got higher and higher each month because you weren't paying down the principal. Another is a rate that is listed at 1% or as low as 4%. They don't exist. Anything with Payment in the title of the loan. Payment Advantage, Pay Option Arm, Payment Security, Payment Flex Option. These are are the devils work. Be careful, and don't rush it. You shouldn't have to pay for the appraisal, and if you are paying 5% in closing fees, you should have a low rate. Use the idea of a teeter-totter to balance these two out. Closing fees on one end, rate on the other. Increase rate, to decrease fees, and vice-a-versa. If you only plan to be there 1 or 2 years, max out rate. If you want to be there 5 to 10 years or longer, increase fees to lower rate. It will pay for itself in the long run. Okay, and finally to answer your question, a pre-approval doesn't really exist. This is going to just be an estimate, or GFE (good faith estimate). You will see on the paper that "...actual costs may be more or less..." Unless you put money down on this, it can change minute to minute. Remember, you are not legally obligated to ANYTHING until you sign that final note. If you get to the signing table, and they have changed it on you (they played a bait and switch) run away from them cuz they are SOB's. Get more than one offer, from more than one institution.

Answer by Yanswersmonitorsarenazis
30 year fixed rates are in the 6.5-6.75% range right now. Ideally, you want to stay under 40% of your gross monthly income for total debts, about $ 2800-2900/mo. You didn't say what kind of downpayment you have, so estimates are a little sketchy. But assuming you have a max of $ 2200 to spend on housing, you're likely in the $ 225-275K loan amount range. Depends on what taxes and insurance are in your area, as well as if you need mortgage insurance or a higher-rate 2nd mortgage. It's likely that most lenders would easily approve you for $ 300K, upwards of $ 400K. That would put you in the 50-55% debt-to-income (DTI) ratio range, with about $ 4000 of your after-tax income going towards debt. That's a great way to end up house-poor. Stay within the 35-40% DTI range, where you can still put 10% of your income into 401K's and still have enough to live comfortably. It's good that you're aware that you needn't accept your max loan amount, just because they'll give it to you. That mentality should help you avoid the problems so many other families are having right now, after stretching too far to buy a home. Reading some of the other answers, Option ARMs must be avoided. Always expect to pay for the appraisal on your home, that's just a strange comment. Do shop several lenders upfront, and reshop them once you have signed your purchase agreement, to avoid the bait and switch. Good luck.

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If you are looking to buy a home, but you are afraid that your finances are not going to add up, the last thing you should do is give up hope and continue being a renter. For some people, especially those with families, there is nothing more fulfilling than owning property. This means that you have to make the home buying process work for you. The good news is that this is certainly a possibility, but you have to know about the different opportunities available to you. It's amazing how many people don't know about the federal programs that are available to help low and middle income families become homeowners by providing them with affordable mortgages. In this article, you will learn about the FHA mortgage.

The FHA mortgage is a special mortgage provided and approved by the Federal Housing Authority. There are special rates on these mortgages for people who might have financial trouble paying for a normal mortgage. If you are interested in this program, you will want to begin by making sure that you are eligible. To begin with, you are going to want to make sure that you have a good income that will make the minimum payments. You will want to think about your other expenses and bills, as well as loans and debts for cars, medical bills, and school.

When you are looking into an FHA mortgage, you will want to begin by considering how realistic it is that you can make the monthly payments. The good news, however, is that you will have the option to refinance your mortgage down the line, but you will have to keep up with your payments. If you are late even once, or if your mortgage is delinquent, you can very well risk not being able to refinance your mortgage. When this happens, you can lose your home and even have to declare bankruptcy. In short, when you are thinking about an FHA mortgage, you will be able to find some great opportunities to own a house.

This is not an excuse, however, to be late on payments or to let your mortgage become delinquent. This means that the federal government offers you a wonderful opportunity, but falling behind has many penalties attacked. This means that you will want to make sure that you do not get in over your head when you are buying that house you have always wanted. Make sure that your hopes and dreams do not cloud the reality of your finances and income. More Fha Mortgage - Getting Approved Topics

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